The Ethics of Disagreement in Islam with Semitic Religions

Authors

  • Aala Abid International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation (ISTAC), International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)
  • Thameem Ushama Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia

Keywords:

Ethics, Disagreement, Islam, Semitic Religions, Interfaith Dialogue

Abstract

This study explores the ethics of disagreement in Islam, particularly concerning other Semitic religions such as Judaism and Christianity. It aims to assess how Islamic teachings inform interpersonal conflicts and theological disputes, focusing on scriptural, historical, and contemporary perspectives. A qualitative method is employed, analyzing primary texts from the Quran, Hadith, and relevant scriptural commentaries alongside secondary literature discussing inter religious dialogue. Findings indicate that Islam advocates for respectful discourse and emphasizes the importance of mutual understanding. The ethical frameworks within Islam promote a balance between faithfulness to doctrinal beliefs and the imperative of kindness in disagreements. This comparative approach highlights significant commonalities and differences in how each tradition handles dissent, suggesting pathways for dialogue and coexistence.

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Published

2026-06-03